Friday, September 16, 2011

Gadhafi insider: Defector guided Tripoli's fall

A military leader close to fugitive Libyan dictator Moammar Gadhafi said Tripoli fell so quickly because a defector inside the regime provided targets to the rebels and ordered loyalist troops in the wrong direction.

Aghaly Alambo, a Libyan Tuareg who was formerly a Gadhafi insider, made the claims in an exclusive interview with The Associated Press on Tuesday.

"It took everybody by surprise how fast Tripoli fell," Alambo, who has since fled to Niger, said in a television interview conducted in French that was translated by NBC News.

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He said the reason rebels quickly overran the capital was that an unnamed security official he called the "Libyan," was playing a double game. He had defected to the rebel side, but Gadhafi didn't realize it until 24 hours into the assault on Tripoli, Alambo said.

The official, who he said was in charge of security for the capital, was handing GPS coordinates to the National Transitional Council at the same time he was ordering Gadhafi troops in the wrong direction in order to create mayhem.

No communication from Gadhafi
Alambo called it a high level betrayal and that nobody had been in contact with Gadhafi for about a month, including his generals or even his son.

Gadhafi's lack of communication is why there are waves of defections, he said, saying that nobody knows where Gadhafi is, or if he OK, or not OK, if he is in control, or not in control.

Alambo, who led the first convoy of fleeing loyalists across the desert last week in to Niger last week and is now negotiating with officials there for political refugee status for former members of the Gadhafi regime.

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Three of Gadhafi's generals are in Niger's capital after making a 1,000-mile drive across the desert, two officials involved in the negotiations said Tuesday.

The discussion began as soon as the convoy arrived after nightfall on Monday and continued throughout the day Tuesday. It puts Niger in a difficult situation, caught between demands by Libya's new government to hand them over and calls from Niger's powerful Tuareg community to take them in.

The visibility of the dilemma heightened after al-Saadi Gadhafi, one of Gadhafi's sons who was a special forces commander and is the subject of a United Nations travel ban, entered the country on Sunday.

So far Niger has agreed to hand over any of the three members of the regime wanted by the International Criminal Court.

Asylum sought in Niger
The other fleeing members of the regime are backed by the powerful Tuareg community, an ethnicity that spans the desert band across Libya, Niger, Mali and Algeria. Gadhafi was especially close to the Tuaregs, and it was from this ethnicity that a majority of his mercenaries are believed to have come.

"The people that are here now are not wanted by the International Criminal Court," said one of the negotiators, who is himself a Tuareg and who asked not to be named because he is not authorized to speak to the press. "We have recognized the (rebels' National Transitional Council) as the legitimate government of Libya. But if they pressure us to hand over these people, I'm afraid that they will just disappear into the wilderness," he said, suggesting Niger would not be able to detain them.

The generals in Niamey leading the talks include Gen. Ali Kana, a Tuareg who headed Libya's southern command, as well as the chief of the air force and the commander of the zone of Murzuq, said another negotiator, identified as Alambo.

"They needed to come and see the authorities here, to explain themselves and finish the formalities," said Alambo, also a Tuareg who led a rebellion in Niger and later joined forces with Gadhafi. He said sending them back could destabilize the region.

"Take Ali. He's not alone. He's a general and he represents a community. His community is the majority in the south of the country," Alambo said. "If there is pressure, and he is handed over, there could be trouble in the south. This type of pressure isn't good. ... He may be only a single human being, but how he is treated could make the south rise up."

Niger appears only exit
Niger appears to have become the only exit for remaining members of Gadhafi's inner circle. After the ruler's wife and several of his children crossed into Algeria, that border was sealed. Access to Egypt, Tunisia and Chad is impeded because the route to those countries goes through areas controlled by anti-Gadhafi forces.

Meanwhile, Niger's border with Libya is vast and impossible for the country's ill-equipped and cash-strapped army to monitor. Since last week, waves of convoys carrying regime officials have drifted across the invisible line set on undulating dunes.

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Around 30 Libyans are now in Niger, said Alambo. The majority are relatives and aides of the three generals, but on Sunday, a convoy crossed into the country carrying al-Saadi Gadhafi, one of the ex-ruler's sons. He arrived in Niamey on Tuesday and was expected to seek political asylum.

Al-Saadi Gadhafi is not sought by the international court, but he is included among those subject to sanctions according to a U.N. resolution passed in February. The text of the sanction states that the 38-year-old was listed because of "closeness of association with regime (and) command of military units involved in repression of demonstrations."

The son is best known for his attempts to become a professional soccer player, and his love of yachts, fast cars and excessive partying. In the recent fight for Libya, he was seen as attempting to play the role of a peacemaker.

"Saadi? He's just a soccer player. He didn't get involved in the politics like his other brother," said Alambo.

NBC News and The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/44505971/ns/world_news-mideast_n_africa/

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